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KMID : 0644020140270040021
Journal Of Korean Medical Classics
2014 Volume.27 No. 4 p.21 ~ p.27
Thoughts on the phrase "ÜýѨñýî¤Øæå¥" of Miraculous Pivot(çÏõÒ)¡¤Nine needles and Twelve sources(ÎúöÝä¨ì£ê«)
Jeong Chang-Hyun

Abstract
Objectives : Among the translations of the verse "Sa-gi is on the upper side, Tak-gi is on the middle side, Cheong-gi is on the under side(Þ÷Ѩî¤ß¾, öúѨî¤ñé, ôèѨî¤ù»)" in the texts of Miraculous Pivot(çÏõÒ) Nine needles and Twelve sources(ÎúöÝä¨ì£ê«), the meanings of `Ham-maek(ùèØæ)` and `Joong-maek(ñéØæ)` have contradictory versions.

Methods : This study will identify the actual meaning of this verse through analysis of the phrase "ÜýѨñýî¤Øæå¥", followed by examination of the relationship between the meaning of "three-stratum puncture(ß²í©)" in the chapters Miraculous Pivot Handling needle(ίöÝ), Miraculous Pivot Jong-si(ðûã·) and the meaning of "í©êó߲ܨ" of Miraculous Pivot Longevity and character(áøèì˧êõ), after which its application in later periods will be discussed.

Results : The words `Sa-gi`, `Tak-gi` and `Cheong-gi` in the phrase "ÜýѨñýî¤Øæå¥" of Miraculous Pivot Nine needles and Twelve sources each correspond to the words `yang pathogens(åÕÞ÷)`, `yin pathogens(ëäÞ÷)` and `essence derived from food(ÍÚѨ)` of Miraculous Pivot ðûã·, respectively.

Conclusions : The Upper-Middle-Lower of the phrase "ÜýѨñýî¤Øæå¥" in Nine needles and Twelve sources indicates the three levels of depth, in which `Sa-gi`, `Tak-gi` and `Cheong-gi` each dwell. `Ham-maek` and `Joong-maek` are categorizations according to the depth of needling.
KEYWORD
Cheong-gi(ôèѨ), ham-maek(ùèØæ), Joong-maek(ñéØæ), three-stratum puncture(ß²í©), The advance and retreat of reinforcing and reducing(òä÷ÜÜÍÞá)
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